In the Book of Ezekiel, chapter 46, the term “prince” (Hebrew: nasi) refers to the Davidic ruler who governs the restored Israel after the exile. This individual is not a king in the same sense as David or Solomon, as full kingship remains with God. The leader designated as prince manages the land, oversees its resources, and serves as a mediator between God and the people, specifically regarding temple worship and offerings. He is responsible for providing the sacrifices, ensuring the proper observance of festivals, and maintaining order within the community.
This figure’s presence signifies the restoration of divinely appointed leadership in Israel, albeit different from the pre-exilic monarchy. The prince’s role demonstrates a shift in the political and religious landscape, highlighting a balance between divine sovereignty and human governance. Understanding this role is crucial for interpreting Ezekiel’s vision of the restored temple and its function in the idealized future. The concept offers insights into ancient Israelite expectations regarding leadership, the relationship between the secular and sacred, and the hopes for a renewed covenant relationship with God. The prince serves as a vital link, facilitating the restored community’s proper worship and relationship with the divine.