New Jersey law dictates specific individuals authorized to perform marriage ceremonies. These include current and retired judges of the United States, current or retired judges of any court of record in New Jersey (including municipal court judges), mayors, recorders, and any ordained or licensed members of the clergy, ministers of any religion, or religious societies. For instance, a couple could have their ceremony solemnized by a rabbi, a pastor, an imam, or a justice of the peace.
Ensuring a legally valid marriage ceremony is crucial for the recognition of the union and associated rights and benefits. Having a designated officiant who meets state legal requirements provides couples with the assurance that their marriage is recognized by the state and avoids potential complications with legal documentation, inheritance, and other important matters. Historically, religious figures primarily held the authority to perform marriages. The evolution of legal frameworks has broadened the scope of authorized officiants, reflecting changing societal norms and ensuring access to legal marriage for a wider range of couples.