Muslims believe the Quran to be the verbatim word of God (Allah), revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years through the Angel Gabriel. This revelation is considered the culmination of a series of divine messages, starting with Adam and continuing through various prophets. The Quran is regarded as the ultimate and final divine guidance for humanity. Its 114 chapters (surahs), further divided into verses (ayahs), address a wide range of theological, ethical, social, and historical subjects.
The authorship of the Quran is a central tenet of Islamic faith. It serves as the foundation of Islamic law, theology, and spiritual practice. Understanding this concept is crucial for comprehending Islamic beliefs, practices, and worldview. Historically, the Quran has served as a catalyst for significant intellectual, artistic, and cultural developments across the Muslim world. Its influence extends to various domains, from literature and philosophy to law and science.